WP_Theme_JSON::get_styles_for_block │ public │ WP 6.1.0
Gets the CSS rules for a particular block from theme.json.
Method of the class: WP_Theme_JSON{}
No Hooks.
Returns
String
. Styles for the block.
Usage
$WP_Theme_JSON = new WP_Theme_JSON(); $WP_Theme_JSON->get_styles_for_block( $block_metadata );
- $block_metadata(array) (required)
- Metadata about the block to get styles for.
Changelog
Since 6.1.0 | Introduced. |
Since 6.6.0 | Setting a min-height of HTML when root styles have a background gradient or image. Updated general global styles specificity to 0-1-0. Fixed custom CSS output in block style variations. |
WP_Theme_JSON::get_styles_for_block() WP Theme JSON::get styles for block code WP 6.8.1
public function get_styles_for_block( $block_metadata ) { $node = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $block_metadata['path'], array() ); $use_root_padding = isset( $this->theme_json['settings']['useRootPaddingAwareAlignments'] ) && true === $this->theme_json['settings']['useRootPaddingAwareAlignments']; $selector = $block_metadata['selector']; $settings = isset( $this->theme_json['settings'] ) ? $this->theme_json['settings'] : array(); $feature_declarations = static::get_feature_declarations_for_node( $block_metadata, $node ); $is_root_selector = static::ROOT_BLOCK_SELECTOR === $selector; // If there are style variations, generate the declarations for them, including any feature selectors the block may have. $style_variation_declarations = array(); $style_variation_custom_css = array(); if ( ! empty( $block_metadata['variations'] ) ) { foreach ( $block_metadata['variations'] as $style_variation ) { $style_variation_node = _wp_array_get( $this->theme_json, $style_variation['path'], array() ); $clean_style_variation_selector = trim( $style_variation['selector'] ); // Generate any feature/subfeature style declarations for the current style variation. $variation_declarations = static::get_feature_declarations_for_node( $block_metadata, $style_variation_node ); // Combine selectors with style variation's selector and add to overall style variation declarations. foreach ( $variation_declarations as $current_selector => $new_declarations ) { /* * Clean up any whitespace between comma separated selectors. * This prevents these spaces breaking compound selectors such as: * - `.wp-block-list:not(.wp-block-list .wp-block-list)` * - `.wp-block-image img, .wp-block-image.my-class img` */ $clean_current_selector = preg_replace( '/,\s+/', ',', $current_selector ); $shortened_selector = str_replace( $block_metadata['selector'], '', $clean_current_selector ); // Prepend the variation selector to the current selector. $split_selectors = explode( ',', $shortened_selector ); $updated_selectors = array_map( static function ( $split_selector ) use ( $clean_style_variation_selector ) { return $clean_style_variation_selector . $split_selector; }, $split_selectors ); $combined_selectors = implode( ',', $updated_selectors ); // Add the new declarations to the overall results under the modified selector. $style_variation_declarations[ $combined_selectors ] = $new_declarations; } // Compute declarations for remaining styles not covered by feature level selectors. $style_variation_declarations[ $style_variation['selector'] ] = static::compute_style_properties( $style_variation_node, $settings, null, $this->theme_json ); // Store custom CSS for the style variation. if ( isset( $style_variation_node['css'] ) ) { $style_variation_custom_css[ $style_variation['selector'] ] = $this->process_blocks_custom_css( $style_variation_node['css'], $style_variation['selector'] ); } } } /* * Get a reference to element name from path. * $block_metadata['path'] = array( 'styles','elements','link' ); * Make sure that $block_metadata['path'] describes an element node, like [ 'styles', 'element', 'link' ]. * Skip non-element paths like just ['styles']. */ $is_processing_element = in_array( 'elements', $block_metadata['path'], true ); $current_element = $is_processing_element ? $block_metadata['path'][ count( $block_metadata['path'] ) - 1 ] : null; $element_pseudo_allowed = array(); if ( isset( static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $current_element ] ) ) { $element_pseudo_allowed = static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $current_element ]; } /* * Check for allowed pseudo classes (e.g. ":hover") from the $selector ("a:hover"). * This also resets the array keys. */ $pseudo_matches = array_values( array_filter( $element_pseudo_allowed, static function ( $pseudo_selector ) use ( $selector ) { /* * Check if the pseudo selector is in the current selector, * ensuring it is not followed by a dash (e.g., :focus should not match :focus-visible). */ return preg_match( '/' . preg_quote( $pseudo_selector, '/' ) . '(?!-)/', $selector ) === 1; } ) ); $pseudo_selector = isset( $pseudo_matches[0] ) ? $pseudo_matches[0] : null; /* * If the current selector is a pseudo selector that's defined in the allow list for the current * element then compute the style properties for it. * Otherwise just compute the styles for the default selector as normal. */ if ( $pseudo_selector && isset( $node[ $pseudo_selector ] ) && isset( static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $current_element ] ) && in_array( $pseudo_selector, static::VALID_ELEMENT_PSEUDO_SELECTORS[ $current_element ], true ) ) { $declarations = static::compute_style_properties( $node[ $pseudo_selector ], $settings, null, $this->theme_json, $selector, $use_root_padding ); } else { $declarations = static::compute_style_properties( $node, $settings, null, $this->theme_json, $selector, $use_root_padding ); } $block_rules = ''; /* * 1. Bespoke declaration modifiers: * - 'filter': Separate the declarations that use the general selector * from the ones using the duotone selector. * - 'background|background-image': set the html min-height to 100% * to ensure the background covers the entire viewport. */ $declarations_duotone = array(); $should_set_root_min_height = false; foreach ( $declarations as $index => $declaration ) { if ( 'filter' === $declaration['name'] ) { /* * 'unset' filters happen when a filter is unset * in the site-editor UI. Because the 'unset' value * in the user origin overrides the value in the * theme origin, we can skip rendering anything * here as no filter needs to be applied anymore. * So only add declarations to with values other * than 'unset'. */ if ( 'unset' !== $declaration['value'] ) { $declarations_duotone[] = $declaration; } unset( $declarations[ $index ] ); } if ( $is_root_selector && ( 'background-image' === $declaration['name'] || 'background' === $declaration['name'] ) ) { $should_set_root_min_height = true; } } /* * If root styles has a background-image or a background (gradient) set, * set the min-height to '100%'. Minus `--wp-admin--admin-bar--height` for logged-in view. * Setting the CSS rule on the HTML tag ensures background gradients and images behave similarly, * and matches the behavior of the site editor. */ if ( $should_set_root_min_height ) { $block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( 'html', array( array( 'name' => 'min-height', 'value' => 'calc(100% - var(--wp-admin--admin-bar--height, 0px))', ), ) ); } // Update declarations if there are separators with only background color defined. if ( '.wp-block-separator' === $selector ) { $declarations = static::update_separator_declarations( $declarations ); } /* * Root selector (body) styles should not be wrapped in `:root where()` to keep * specificity at (0,0,1) and maintain backwards compatibility. * * Top-level element styles using element-only specificity selectors should * not get wrapped in `:root :where()` to maintain backwards compatibility. * * Pseudo classes, e.g. :hover, :focus etc., are a class-level selector so * still need to be wrapped in `:root :where` to cap specificity for nested * variations etc. Pseudo selectors won't match the ELEMENTS selector exactly. */ $element_only_selector = $is_root_selector || ( $current_element && isset( static::ELEMENTS[ $current_element ] ) && // buttons, captions etc. still need `:root :where()` as they are class based selectors. ! isset( static::__EXPERIMENTAL_ELEMENT_CLASS_NAMES[ $current_element ] ) && static::ELEMENTS[ $current_element ] === $selector ); // 2. Generate and append the rules that use the general selector. $general_selector = $element_only_selector ? $selector : ":root :where($selector)"; $block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $general_selector, $declarations ); // 3. Generate and append the rules that use the duotone selector. if ( isset( $block_metadata['duotone'] ) && ! empty( $declarations_duotone ) ) { $block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( $block_metadata['duotone'], $declarations_duotone ); } // 4. Generate Layout block gap styles. if ( ! $is_root_selector && ! empty( $block_metadata['name'] ) ) { $block_rules .= $this->get_layout_styles( $block_metadata ); } // 5. Generate and append the feature level rulesets. foreach ( $feature_declarations as $feature_selector => $individual_feature_declarations ) { $block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( ":root :where($feature_selector)", $individual_feature_declarations ); } // 6. Generate and append the style variation rulesets. foreach ( $style_variation_declarations as $style_variation_selector => $individual_style_variation_declarations ) { $block_rules .= static::to_ruleset( ":root :where($style_variation_selector)", $individual_style_variation_declarations ); if ( isset( $style_variation_custom_css[ $style_variation_selector ] ) ) { $block_rules .= $style_variation_custom_css[ $style_variation_selector ]; } } // 7. Generate and append any custom CSS rules. if ( isset( $node['css'] ) && ! $is_root_selector ) { $block_rules .= $this->process_blocks_custom_css( $node['css'], $selector ); } return $block_rules; }